Experiment Contexts
Below you will find the recommended standard naming of various experimental contexts within the HRtree. Please use these naming schemes when uploading HRFs to the HRtree to ensure ease of access. The list below is intended to be as exhaustive as possible, however experiment contexts may be missing.
Task
Standard Name
Description
Flanker
flankerA classic response inhibition task with congruent/incongruent flankers.
Go No-Go
go/no-goResponse inhibition task involving go and no-go signals.
N Back
n_backWorking memory task with varying load (0-back, 1-back, 2-back).
Stroop
stroopColor-word interference task used to assess cognitive flexibility.
Oddball
oddballTask used to elicit event-related potentials for rare vs. frequent stimuli.
Posner
posnerAttention task examining cue validity and spatial orientation.
Stop-Signal Task
sstMeasures response inhibition using a stop signal after go cue.
Visual Evoked Potential
vepVisual stimulus presentation to measure evoked potentials.
Auditory Evoked Potential
aepAuditory stimulus presentation to measure evoked potentials.
Reward Prediction Task
rptTask assessing prediction and response to reward signals.
Emotion Recognition
emotion_recognitionParticipants identify emotional expressions from faces.
Protocol
Standard Name
Description
Gooble
goobleA modified version of the Flanker task developed by Dr. Perlman and Dr. Pérez-Edgar and used for development and evaluation of the HRfunc tool.
Condition
Standard Name
Description
Directional
directionalA trial condition, common in Flanker tasks, where primary stimuli are flanked by extrenal stimuli point in a certain direction.
Congruent
congruentA condition in which primary stimluli and flanking stimuli are pointing the same direction.
Incongruent
incongruentA condition in which primary stimuli and flanking stimuli are point different directions.
Stimuli
Standard Name
Description
Computer Monitor
monitorA monitor attached to a computer displaying pixelated stimuli on a screen.
Human
humanA human interacting with the research subject as the experimental stimuli.
AI
aiAn artificial intelligence (AI) ineracting with the research subject.
Puzzle
puzzleA puzzle completed by the research subject.
Chess
chessA classic chess board and pieces used played by the subject.
Pain device
painA pain device evoking a small pain stimuli to monitor nociception.
Diplay cards
display_cardA larger card used to display stimuli such as a Rorschach test.
Condition
Standard Name
Description
Women
womenIndividuals who identify as women.
Men
menIndividuals who identify as men.
Cisgender women
cis-womenIndividuals whose gender identity is female and sex assigned at birth is also female.
Cisgender men
cis-menIndividuals whose gender identity is male and sex assigned at birth is also male.
Transgender women
trans-womenIndividuals who identify as women but were assigned male at birth.
Transgender men
trans-menIndividuals who identify as men but were assigned female at birth.
Nonbinary
nonbinaryIndividuals who do not identify exclusively as male or female.
Agender
agenderIndividuals who do not identify with any gender.
Genderqueer
genderqueerIndividuals who reject conventional gender distinctions.
Two-Spirit
two-spiritIndigenous people who embody both masculine and feminine spirits.
Straight
straightIndividuals primarily attracted to a different gender.
Gay
gayMen primarily attracted to men.
Lesbian
lesbianWomen primarily attracted to women.
Bisexual
bisexualIndividuals attracted to more than one gender.
Pansexual
pansexualIndividuals attracted to others regardless of gender identity.
Asexual
asexualIndividuals who experience little or no sexual attraction.
Queer
queerA broad term for non-heteronormative sexual orientations.
Asian
asianIndividuals of East, Southeast, or South Asian descent.
East Asian
east_asianIndividuals of Chinese, Korean, Japanese, or Mongolian descent.
South Asian
south_asianIndividuals of Indian, Pakistani, Bangladeshi, Sri Lankan, or Nepali descent.
Southeast Asian
southeast_asianIndividuals of Vietnamese, Thai, Filipino, Indonesian, or Malaysian descent.
Native American
native_americanIndigenous peoples from the U.S. mainland.
Native Hawaiian
native_hawaiianIndigenous peoples of Hawaii.
Pacific Islander
pacific_islanderPeoples from Oceania including Samoa, Fiji, and Guam.
Black
blackIndividuals of African or Afro-Caribbean descent.
Afro-Caribbean
afro_caribbeanIndividuals of African descent from the Caribbean.
White
whiteIndividuals of European descent.
Latino/Latina
latineIndividuals of Latin American descent who identify as male or female.
Latinx
latinxGender-neutral term for individuals of Latin American descent.
Hispanic
hispanicIndividuals from Spanish-speaking countries, often overlapping with Latin American identity.
Middle Eastern
middle_easternIndividuals of Middle Eastern descent (e.g., Arab, Persian, Kurdish).
North African
north_africanIndividuals from North African countries (e.g., Egypt, Morocco, Algeria).
Multiracial
multi_racialIndividuals identifying with two or more racial groups.
Disability
disabilityParticipants who identify as having a disability (physical, cognitive, or sensory).
Neurodivergent
neurodivergentParticipants with autism, ADHD, dyslexia, or other neurological differences.
Monolingual
monolingualSpeaks only one language fluently.
Bilingual
bilingualSpeaks two languages fluently.
Multilingual
multilingualSpeaks more than two languages fluently.
Low SES
low_sesParticipants from low socioeconomic backgrounds.
Middle SES
middle_sesParticipants from middle socioeconomic backgrounds.
High SES
high_sesParticipants from high socioeconomic backgrounds.
High School
education_high_schoolParticipants whose highest education level is high school or equivalent.
College Graduate
education_collegeParticipants who have completed an undergraduate degree.
Postgraduate
education_postgradParticipants with a graduate or professional degree.